Ammonia Borane: An Extensively Studied, Though Not Yet Implemented, Hydrogen Carrier

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Hydrogen Release From Ammonia Borane

Development of a safe and efficient storage medium for hydrogen is integral to its use as an alternative energy source. The overall goal of the studies described in this dissertation was to investigate the use of a chemical hydride, ammonia borane (AB (19.6 wt% H2)), as a potentially efficient material for hydrogen storage. The specific goals of this study were both to develop new efficient met...

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Ammonia-Borane Complex for Hydrogen Storage

The goal of this project was to develop a high-density hydrogen storage system based on ammonia borane (AB) complex. Due to their high hydrogen capacity, AB hydrides have been employed as disposable hydrogen (H2) sources for fuel cell applications. The objectives of this project were to 1) identify viable amine-borane (AB) complexes for hydrogen storage at ambient conditions, and 2) develop a c...

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Dehydrogenation of ammonia borane through the third equivalent of hydrogen.

Ammonia borane (AB) has high hydrogen density (19.6 wt%), and can, in principle, release up to 3 equivalents of H2 under mild catalytic conditions. A limited number of catalysts are capable of non-hydrolytic dehydrogenation of AB beyond 2 equivalents of H2 under mild conditions, but none of these is shown directly to derivatise borazine, the product formed after 2 equivalents of H2 are released...

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Ab initio investigation of ammonia-borane complexes for hydrogen storage.

The structural, electronic, and thermodynamic properties of ammonia-borane complexes with varying amounts of hydrogen have been characterized by first principles calculations within density functional theory. The calculated structural parameters and thermodynamic functions (free energy, enthalpy and entropy) were found to be in good agreement with experimental and quantum chemistry data for the...

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Promotion of hydrogen release from ammonia borane with magnesium nitride.

Hydrogen release from ammonia borane (NH(3)BH(3), AB) can be greatly promoted by mechanical milling with magnesium nitride (Mg(3)N(2)). For example, a post-milled 6AB/Mg(3)N(2) sample started to release hydrogen from ∼65 °C and gave a material-based hydrogen capacity of ∼11 wt% upon heating to 300 °C. In addition to the improved dehydrogenation kinetics, the 6AB/Mg(3)N(2) sample also showed sat...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Energies

سال: 2020

ISSN: 1996-1073

DOI: 10.3390/en13123071